Statutory Rape Attorney in Michigan
Brian Prain: 12 Consecutive Years on Michigan Super Lawyers for CSC Defense
Michigan doesn’t have a statute that uses the phrase “statutory rape.” The conduct most people mean by that term is charged under Michigan’s Criminal Sexual Conduct Act, most commonly as CSC-III under MCL 750.520d. That distinction matters because the charge carries up to 15 years in prison, sex offender registration, and consequences that outlast any sentence. An attorney whose practice centers entirely on CSC defense brings a fundamentally different level of preparation to these cases than one who handles sex crimes as one category among many.
At Prain Law, PLLC, 100% of our practice is devoted to defending people accused of serious criminal charges, with a concentrated focus on Criminal Sexual Conduct cases throughout Michigan. When you work with us, you work directly with Brian J. Prain. There are no associates handling your file.
If you’ve been accused or charged with statutory rape or any degree of Criminal Sexual Conduct in Michigan, contact us now at (248) 731-4543 to schedule a free consultation. The earlier we’re involved, the more options may be available.
How Michigan Law Charges Statutory Rape
Michigan sets its age of consent at 16. Sexual penetration with a person under 16 is charged as CSC-III, a felony carrying a maximum sentence of 15 years. The charge can escalate to CSC-I under MCL 750.520b when aggravating factors are present: the victim is under 13, force or coercion was used, the accused is related to the victim by blood or affinity to the fourth degree, or the accused held a position of authority such as a teacher, administrator, or foster care provider. When the victim is under 13 and the accused is 17 or older, CSC-I carries a mandatory minimum of 25 years and can result in a life sentence.
Michigan’s close-in-age exception is narrow. It applies only to non-penetrative sexual contact when both parties are at least 13 and the age gap is under five years. It does not apply to sexual penetration. When both parties are minors, both can be charged under Michigan law regardless of whether the activity was mutually wanted.
The strict liability standard deserves particular attention:
- Michigan treats this offense as a strict liability crime, meaning the accused can’t argue they honestly believed the other person was 16 or older
- The Michigan Supreme Court declined to recognize a mistake-of-age defense in 2016, even when the accused was genuinely deceived
- When the accused holds a position of authority over the other person, the effective age of consent rises to 18 under Michigan law
- Age is calculated from the exact anniversary of the person’s birth date under Michigan’s birthday rule (People v. Woolfolk, 304 Mich App 450)
- Under MCL 750.520h, a victim’s testimony alone, without corroborating physical evidence, is sufficient to support a conviction
What a Conviction Can Mean
Prison time is the immediate consequence, but it’s not the only one. Michigan’s Sex Offender Registry Act (SORA) uses a three-tier system. Tier I requires registration for 15 years on a non-public registry. Tier II requires 25 years on a public registry. Tier III requires lifetime registration on a public registry. The tier assigned depends on the degree and nature of the offense.
Beyond registration, a conviction can restrict where you live and work, end professional licenses, affect college enrollment, and factor into child custody proceedings. For non-citizens, it can trigger immigration consequences. Two statutory avenues are worth knowing. MCL 28.722 provides a potential SORA exemption for certain CSC-III convictions when the victim was 13 to 15, the age gap was no more than four years, and the conduct was consensual. The Holmes Youthful Trainee Act (HYTA) may allow eligible younger defendants to resolve a case without a permanent public record, depending on case specifics and prosecutorial discretion. Both require careful analysis with an attorney before assuming eligibility.
Defending a Statutory Rape Charge in Michigan
Because Michigan’s strict liability standard eliminates mistake-of-age as a defense, the focus shifts to other questions: whether the alleged conduct occurred at all, whether the identity of the accused is correctly established, whether the evidence is credible and was gathered lawfully, and whether procedural violations affect admissibility. These cases frequently come down to one person’s account against another’s. Scrutinizing the accuser’s credibility, identifying inconsistencies, and investigating the full circumstances are central to the defense.
Brian J. Prain has defended clients facing all four degrees of Criminal Sexual Conduct in Michigan, including CSC-I charges carrying the possibility of life in prison, and has won Not Guilty verdicts in difficult cases throughout his career. Because his practice is built entirely around CSC defense, the strategies he applies to these cases come from years of handling this specific charge type, not adapted from an unrelated practice area.
Early intervention matters. In some cases, involvement before formal charges are filed can affect whether the prosecutor moves forward at all.
Brian J. Prain’s CSC Defense Credentials
Peer recognition in criminal defense is common. What sets Brian Prain apart is that his recognition is concentrated in the exact practice area you need: Criminal Sexual Conduct defense in Michigan.
Super Lawyers Recognition
Brian has been named to Michigan Super Lawyers for 12 consecutive years, from 2013 through 2025, for his criminal defense work.
Gerry Spence’s Trial Lawyers College
In 2013, Brian was selected as 1 of only 55 trial lawyers nationwide to attend this invitation-only program in Wyoming, a credential reflecting both courtroom skill and standing among peers.
National Trial Lawyers
Brian has been named one of Michigan’s Top 40 Trial Lawyers Under 40 and one of Michigan’s Top 100 Criminal Defense Trial Lawyers.
Additional Recognition
Top 10 Criminal Defense Attorney in Michigan by the National Academy of Criminal Defense Attorneys; one of the 21 Best Criminal Defense Lawyers in Detroit by Expertise.com; DBusiness Magazine Top Lawyers 2025; AVVO Client Choice Award with a 10.0 rating; Top 10 Law Firm for Client Satisfaction by the American Institute of Criminal Law Attorneys.
Brian is licensed in all Michigan trial and appellate courts and in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan. As a sole practitioner, he personally handles every case from first consultation through resolution.
Start with a Free Consultation
Facing a statutory rape accusation or CSC charge is serious, and the decisions made in the earliest days of a case, including whether to speak to investigators, can shape everything that follows. Prain Law, PLLC offers a free initial consultation so you can speak directly with Brian Prain, understand your options, and decide how to move forward. We handle Criminal Sexual Conduct defense throughout Michigan, with strong roots in the Greater Detroit area.
Call (248) 731-4543 now to speak with Brian Prain directly. Your consultation is free, and the sooner you call, the more we may be able to do.
Hear From Our Clients
Real People. Real Reviews.
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“His attention to detail and willingness to go against people who are "respected" by most of the general public speaks volumes.”Former Client
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“He is reasonably priced and always on top of everything, and if he doesn't know something, he finds ALL of it out! I”Former Client
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“Simply put, Brian is savvy lawyer and a forthright, amazing person.”Laura
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“If you look for a criminal defense lawyer to get the best possible outcome regarding your specific situation, then contact Brian, I really recommend him in that regard.”Reza
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“I knew right away this was my best chance to get the best possible result out of my horrible situation.”James P.
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“He was honest in his advice and evaluation - he was genuine in his concern and his efforts to bring justice were incredible.”P.
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“Brian is an honest and hardworking attorney who does not only care about the money.”Matt
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“Brian is simply the most dedicated lawyer one can find.”Steve C.
Why Hire Prain Law, PLLC?
Defense You Can Depend On. Experience You Can Trust.
Prain Law, PLLC is a firm name that Michigan knows and trusts for proven defense. Our allegiance lies with the criminally-accused, and we spend 100% of our time and efforts taking a stand for their rights. Whether inside or outside of the courtroom, we stick with your side of the story no matter what. Before hiring a defense attorney for your case, make sure that he or she is qualified enough to handle it.
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Committed to Winning & Refusing to Lose
Taking a loss is never an option at our firm. We are prepared to do everything it takes to reach a favorable outcome.
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Experienced Trial Attorney & Courtroom Champion
Attorney Prain's fearlessness and powerful legal abilities have led to many dropped charges and "not-guilty" verdicts.
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100% Dedicated to Defending Sex Crimes
Criminal defense is our firm's exclusive focus. We are committed to protecting and defending the accused.
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Top-Ranked Michigan Criminal Defense Attorney
Attorney Prain has been selected by the Super Lawyers® organization every year since 2013, & has. "10.0" Avvo Rating.
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Accused of Criminal Sexual Conduct?When faced with a charge this serious, you need a powerful and proven legal team in your corner. Prain Law, PLLC is prepared to defend your good name.
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Experienced in Achieving the Best Possible Outcomes
Criminal cases are resolved through trial, plea agreements, or, in rare instances, dismissals of some or all charges. With extensive experience in all three paths, Attorney Brian K. Prain will go the extra mile to protect your freedom and constitutional rights. -
Common Criminal Sexual Conduct QuestionsNavigating the justice system can be challenging without proper knowledge of its working components. Get the clarity you need to make informed decisions.
Prain Law, PLLC's Blog
What Happens After a Statutory Rape Accusation in Michigan
An investigation doesn’t require the minor to want to press charges. A parent, school official, therapist, or any other mandatory reporter who learns of the relationship can report it directly to police or Child Protective Services, triggering an investigation regardless of what the minor says or wants. By the time most people realize they’re under investigation, it’s already underway.
How Investigations Typically Begin
CSC cases in Michigan arise from a range of situations: a relationship where one party misrepresented their age through a fake ID or dating app profile; a relationship between two teenagers that a parent later reports to authorities; a teacher-student or coach-student relationship; an online connection where the other party deliberately lied about their age. In every one of these scenarios, Michigan’s strict liability standard means the accused’s honest belief about the other person’s age isn’t a recognized defense. The charge can still be filed.
CPS and Law Enforcement Working Together
A CPS investigation often runs parallel to a police investigation and can actually precede formal law enforcement contact. CPS operates under different evidentiary rules than law enforcement, and statements made to a CPS worker aren’t protected the same way they would be in a police interview. Disclosures made during a CPS investigation can and do surface in criminal proceedings. This dual-track pressure is one reason why waiting to see whether charges are actually filed before consulting an attorney is a significant risk.
Digital Evidence in These Cases
Text messages, social media records, and communications from dating apps are frequently used as evidence. What the accused sent, what was received, and the timeline of communications all become relevant. Understanding the evidentiary significance of digital records and preserving them appropriately is part of early defense preparation. Deleting messages after an investigation begins carries its own legal risks.
What to Do If You’re Accused
Don’t speak without an attorney present.
The right to remain silent and the right to counsel apply from the moment police or CPS begin questioning you. Attempting to explain yourself without legal representation, even when you believe you did nothing wrong, regularly produces statements that are used against the accused at trial.
Contact a criminal defense attorney immediately.
The window between accusation and formal charging is often the most consequential period in these cases. Early involvement by a statutory rape lawyer in Michigan can sometimes affect whether the prosecutor decides to move forward with charges and how severe those charges are.
Preserve all records.
Don’t delete messages, emails, or other communications related to the situation. Your attorney will need to understand the full picture, and destruction of records after an investigation begins can create additional legal exposure.
If you’ve been accused of statutory rape or any Criminal Sexual Conduct offense in Michigan, call Prain Law, PLLC at (248) 731-4543 for a free consultation with Brian J. Prain directly.